Retinopathy — whether diabetic, hypertensive, or ischemic — results from impaired microvascular supply to the retina. EECP improves retinal blood flow and has shown improvements in visual function.
Cuffs inflate in diastole, driving a wave of blood retrograde through the aorta — increasing coronary perfusion pressure and delivering oxygen-rich blood to ischemic tissue.
Increased shear stress on the endothelium triggers release of nitric oxide — the body's master vasodilator — improving vessel tone and reducing inflammation.
Repeated sessions stimulate VEGF and other growth factors, promoting the formation of new collateral blood vessels in ischemic tissue.
Endothelial function improves throughout the body — not just at the heart — producing benefits in peripheral, cerebral, and microvascular circulation.
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Peer-reviewed studies, RCTs, and meta-analyses from the EECP clinical evidence library relevant to Diabetic Retinopathy. Click any title to access the source.